"vault backup: 2026-02-18 19:35:51 from Flow"
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- 普段どこで映画をご覧になりますか?
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- Where do you usually watch movies?
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- どうして日本語を勉強なさっていますか?
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- Why are you studying Japanese?
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# Supplementary Notes
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-
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### Japanese Keigo: Honorific Verbs & Polite Requests
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#### 1. Special Respectful Verbs (Sonkeigo)
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These unique forms replace standard verbs to show high respect to the subject of the action.
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| Polite Form (Masu) | Special Respectful Verbs | Meaning |
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| :--- | :--- | :--- |
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| いきます / きます / います | **いらっしゃいます** | To go / To come / To be |
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| たべます / のみます | **めしあがります** | To eat / To drink |
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| いいます | **おっしゃいます** | To say |
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| しっています | **ごぞんじです** | To know |
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| しりません | **ごぞんじじゃありません** | To not know |
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| みます | **ごらんになります** | To see / To look at |
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| します | **なさいます** | To do |
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| くれます | **くださいます** | To give (to me) |
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---
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#### 2. Polite Request Formulas
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These structures are used to give instructions or make requests more politely than the standard 〜てください form.
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#### Group 1 & 2 Verbs
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**Formula:** お + 【Verb stem (ます form)】 + ください
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* **おはいりください** (Please enter)
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* **おかかけください** (Please have a seat)
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#### Group 3 Verbs (Sino-Japanese)
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**Formula:** ご + 【Noun/Stem】 + ください
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* **ごれんらくください** (Please contact us)
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* **ごちゅういください** (Please be careful)
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* **\* おでんわください** (Please call — *Note: uses お instead of ご*)
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#### Special Respectful Requests
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**Formula:** 【Verb て form】 + ください
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* **いらっしゃってください** (Please come/go/be)
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* **\* おめしあがりください** (Please eat/drink)
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* **\* ごらんください** (Please look)
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# Homework
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-
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