"vault backup: 2026-03-05 22:08:08 from Flow"

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# Random Words
- 新年度 -> しんねんど -> New Fiscal year (Starts in April)
- 奉仕年度 -> Hōshi nendo -> Service Year
- 確定申告 -> かくていしんこく -> Tax return
- Uses 謙譲語 -> けんじょうご
- 税金 -> ぜいきん -> Tax
- ものみの塔 -> ものみのと -> Watchtower
# Main Point
## よかったです
Conjugate a verb into て form, and stick よかったです after it to say that I'm glad that....
### ~ておく
Sometimes they add "おいて" after the the て form of the verb. This is おく, to put. ~ておく indicates doing something in advance for a future purpose or to ensure a specific state remains.
**君と知り合っておいてよかったです**
"Im glad that I (went ahead and) got to know you."
The speaker isn't just saying "I'm glad I know you." By using おいて, they are implying:
- Proactivity: They made the effort or "settled" the action of getting to know you.
- Future Benefit: Getting to know you was a "good move" that is paying off now or will pay off later.
- Completeness: It feels like a "box" has been checked that makes the current situation better.
Also, if attaching to a negative verb (not go, not do, not eat, etc.), it has to be ~ないで, not なくて
#### When to use it?
Use it whenever you want to sound like you are thinking ahead.
If you just say "知り合ってよかった" (shiriatte yokatta), its a simple "I'm glad we met." Adding おいて adds a layer of "I'm glad I took that step/made that connection beforehand." It makes the action feel more intentional and valuable.
### Examples
- 見つかってよかったです
- I'm glad I found it
- 勉強してよかったです
- I'm glad I studied
- 日本語を習ってよかったです
- I'm glad I learned Japanese
- 聖書を読んでおいてよかったです
- I'm glad that I read the bible
- 君と知り合っておいてよかったです
- It was nice to get to know you
- 引っ越してよかったです
- I'm glad I moved
- 晴れてよかったです
- I'm glad it was sunny
- いかないでおいてよかったです
- I'm glad I didn't go.
# Supplementary Notes
### Japanese Early Year Month Nicknames
Since the Japanese fiscal year starts in April, the leading months have their own names
1月は「行く」
2月は「逃げる」
3月は「去る」
Kinda similar to "Ready set go", but for months leading up to the start of the fiscal year. Also, the first letter of each "nickname" matches up with the first letter of the month. Just Japanese people being Japanese people.
### To make sense
筋が通っている
すじがとおている
"It follows a thread" || "something is logically consistent"
However, in conversation, the goto's are usually:
- **なるほど** — "I see/Indeed."
- **確かに** (たしかに) — "That's true/Makes sense."

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# Last Weeks Homework # Last Weeks Homework
# Synopsis - 2026-02-25 # Synopsis - 2026-02-25
- Glad that...: 〜てよかったです. (For negative, use 〜ないで + おいて + よかったです). - Glad that...: 〜てよかったです. (For negative, use 〜ないで + おいて + よかったです).

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# Synopsis - 2026-02-25 # Synopsis - 2026-03-04
- Glad that...: 〜てよかったです. (For negative, use 〜ないで + おいて + よかったです). - "Supposed to be": はずです. Indicates strong expectation or certainty based on evidence. Dictionary form verbs, nouns with の, and な-adjectives with な.
- Preparation/Proactivity: 〜ておく. Indicates doing something in advance for a future benefit. - Line/Queue: 行列 (ぎょうれつ).
- Logical consistency: 筋が通っている (すじがとおっている). "It follows a thread." - Fluent: ペラペラ (ぺらぺら).
- Fiscal Year Months: 1月は「行く」, 2月は「逃げる」, 3月は「去る」. (Months leading up to April). - Art/Art School: 芸術 (げいじゅつ) / 芸術の学校 (げいじゅつのがっこう).
# Homework # Homework
- - (No specific homework was assigned in this note, Captain.)

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- **Expressing Apology (てすみませんでした)**: Used to apologize for an action. For not doing something, use the negative て-form (なくて). - **Expressing Apology (てすみませんでした)**: Used to apologize for an action. For not doing something, use the negative て-form (なくて).
- *Example*: パーティーへ行かなくて、すみませんでした (I'm sorry I couldn't go to the party.) - *Example*: パーティーへ行かなくて、すみませんでした (I'm sorry I couldn't go to the party.)
- **"Supposed to be" (はずです) - *Added: 2026-03-04***: Used to say "it's supposed to be the case." It indicates a strong expectation or certainty based on some evidence.
- **Structure**: [ Dictionary Form Verb / Negative Form (ない) / い-Adj / な-Adj + な / Noun + の ] + はずです
- **Vibe**: Similar to `と思います` but with a much stronger feeling of certainty.
- *Example (Verb)*: 今遅れています、でも彼は来るはずです (He's late now, but he should come.)
- *Example (Verb)*: ラーメン屋は行列していますから、おいしいはずです (There's a line at the ramen shop, so it must be delicious.)
- *Example (Adj)*: 彼女は英語がペラペラなはずです (She must be good at English [because she lived in America].)
- *Example (Noun)*: A-sanは芸術の学校で勉強したから、絵を描けるはずです (A-san studied at an art school, so he should be able to draw.)
- **Conditionals and Sequencing**: - **Conditionals and Sequencing**:
- **Conditional "If" (〜たら / 〜なら)** - *Updated: 2025-11-25*: `〜たら` is a common conditional formed with the past-tense plain form (た-form). `〜なら` is used for hypotheticals or contrasts based on a premise. - **Conditional "If" (〜たら / 〜なら)** - *Updated: 2025-11-25*: `〜たら` is a common conditional formed with the past-tense plain form (た-form). `〜なら` is used for hypotheticals or contrasts based on a premise.
- *Example (たら)*: もしたくさんお金が**あったら**、新しい車を買います。 (If I had a lot of money, I would buy a new car.) - *Example (たら)*: もしたくさんお金が**あったら**、新しい車を買います。 (If I had a lot of money, I would buy a new car.)
@@ -468,10 +476,10 @@ Compare this with an い-adjective like `太い` (futoi), which means "thick" or
- 聖なる力 (せいなるちから) -> Holy Spirit - 聖なる力 (せいなるちから) -> Holy Spirit
- 硝子 (ガラス) -> Glass - 硝子 (ガラス) -> Glass
- **People & Titles:** うんてんしゅ (driver), おとしより (elderly person), かいしゃいん (office worker), きょうだい (spiritual brother), ちょうろ (elder), 安愛がかり (あんないがかり) - Greeter, お金持ち (rich person), 奥さん (おくさん) - Wife (someone else's), 旦那さん (だんなさん) - Husband (someone else's) - **People & Titles:** うんてんしゅ (driver), おとしより (elderly person), かいしゃいん (office worker), きょうだい (spiritual brother), ちょうろ (elder), 安愛がかり (あんないがかり) - Greeter, お金持ち (rich person), 奥さん (おくさん) - Wife (someone else's), 旦那さん (だんなさん) - Husband (someone else's)
- **Places:** おうこくかいかん (Kingdom Hall), くうこう (airport), こうえん (park), しやくしょ (city hall), としょかん (library), びじゅつかん (art museum), ゆうびんきょく (post office) - **Places:** おうこくかいかん (Kingdom Hall), くうこう (airport), こうえん (park), しやくしょ (city hall), としょかん (library), びじゅつかん (art museum), ゆうびんきょく (post office), 芸術の学校 (げいじゅつのがっこう) - Art School
- **Time & Frequency:** あさって (day after tomorrow), いちにちじゅう (all day), おととい (two days ago), こんど (next time), しょうがつ / しんねん (New Years), まいしゅう (every week), 将来 (しょうらい) - near future - **Time & Frequency:** あさって (day after tomorrow), いちにちじゅう (all day), おととい (two days ago), こんど (next time), しょうがつ / しんねん (New Years), まいしゅう (every week), 将来 (しょうらい) - near future
- **Food & Drink:** ごはん (rice/meal), しお (salt), すきやき (sukiyaki), やきにく (BBQ), やしょく (late night snack), 洋食 (ようしょく) - Western food - **Food & Drink:** ごはん (rice/meal), しお (salt), すきやき (sukiyaki), やきにく (BBQ), やしょく (late night snack), 洋食 (ようしょく) - Western food, ラーメン屋 (らーめんや) - Ramen shop
- **Objects & Concepts:** いさん (heritage), えんぴつ (pencil), かばん (bag), くるま (car), けいたい (cell phone), しごと (work), しつもん (question), せいしょ (Bible), でんしゃ (train), りょこう (trip/travel), 洋食 (ようしょく) - Western food, 合格発表 (ごうかく はっぴょう) - pass exam announcement, 給料 (きゅうりょう) - salary, 実現 (じつげん) - achievement/realization, 公開講演 (こうかいこうえん) - public talk, 緊張 (きんちょう) - nervousness, 区域 (くいき) - Congregation Territory, 忍耐 (にんたい) - Patience (from God), 基地 (きち) - Military Base, 遅刻 (ちこく) - Delay, 宿題 (しゅくだい) - Homework, 教科書 (きょうかしょ) - Text Book, 日の出 (ひので) - Sunlight, 離島 (りとう) - Small islands off a big island, 天気予報 (てんきよほう) - Weather report, 嵐 (あらし) - Storm - **Objects & Concepts:** いさん (heritage), えんぴつ (pencil), かばん (bag), くるま (car), けいたい (cell phone), しごと (work), しつもん (question), せいしょ (Bible), でんしゃ (train), りょこう (trip/travel), 洋食 (ようしょく) - Western food, 合格発表 (ごうかく はっぴょう) - pass exam announcement, 給料 (きゅうりょう) - salary, 実現 (じつげん) - achievement/realization, 公開講演 (こうかいこうえん) - public talk, 緊張 (きんちょう) - nervousness, 区域 (くいき) - Congregation Territory / Area, 忍耐 (にんたい) - Patience (from God), 基地 (きち) - Military Base, 遅刻 (ちこく) - Delay, 宿題 (しゅくだい) - Homework, 教科書 (きょうかしょ) - Text Book, 日の出 (ひので) - Sunlight, 離島 (りとう) - Small islands off a big island, 天気予報 (てんきよほう) - Weather report, 嵐 (あらし) - Storm, 巡回大会 (じゅんかいたいかい) - Circuit Assembly, 支部代表 (しぶだいひょう) - Branch Representative, 地区大会 (ちくたいかい) - District Convention, 行列 (ぎょうれつ) - Line/Queue, 芸術 (げいじゅつ) - Art
- **Natural Phenomena:** - 2025-11-25: 断水 (だんすい) - Water Main/Cut, 地震 (じしん) - Earthquake, 洗濯 (せんたく) - Laundry - **Natural Phenomena:** - 2025-11-25: 断水 (だんすい) - Water Main/Cut, 地震 (じしん) - Earthquake, 洗濯 (せんたく) - Laundry
- **Other:** 軍隊 (ぐんたい) - Military, おく - Billion, 自動チェックイン (じどうチェックイン) - Self Check-in - **Other:** 軍隊 (ぐんたい) - Military, おく - Billion, 自動チェックイン (じどうチェックイン) - Self Check-in
@@ -567,11 +575,13 @@ Compare this with an い-adjective like `太い` (futoi), which means "thick" or
- **出す (だす)** - 2025-12-23: To put out, to submit (Transitive) - **出す (だす)** - 2025-12-23: To put out, to submit (Transitive)
- **下す (くだす)** - to lower - **下す (くだす)** - to lower
- **戻る (もどる)** - To go back - **戻る (もどる)** - To go back
- **描く (かく) - *Added: 2026-03-04*** - To Draw
- **行列します (ぎょうれつします) - *Added: 2026-03-04*** - To line up
### Adjectives ### Adjectives
- **い-Adjectives:** あたらしい (new), あつい (hot), いそがしい (busy), おいしい (delicious), おおきい (big), さむい (cold), ちいさい (small), むずかしい (difficult), やさしい (easy/kind), やすい (cheap), 悲しい (かなしい) - Sad (serious), 我慢強い (がまんづよい) - Patient, 使いやすい (つかいやすい) - To be useful, 上手い (うまい) - 2025-12-23: Smoothly, skillful, 懐かしい (なつかしい) - 2025-12-23: Nostalgic - **い-Adjectives:** あたらしい (new), あつい (hot), いそがしい (busy), おいしい (delicious), おおきい (big), さむい (cold), ちいさい (small), むずかしい (difficult), やさしい (easy/kind), やすい (cheap), 悲しい (かなしい) - Sad (serious), 我慢強い (がまんづよい) - Patient, 使いやすい (つかいやすい) - To be useful, 上手い (うまい) - 2025-12-23: Smoothly, skillful, 懐かしい (なつかしい) - 2025-12-23: Nostalgic
- **な-Adjectives:** かんたん (easy), きれい (pretty/clean), げんき (healthy), しずか (quiet), じょうず (skilled), すき (likeable), べんり (convenient), ゆうめい (famous), 残念 (ざんねん) - Disappointed/Too bad - **な-Adjectives:** かんたん (easy), きれい (pretty/clean), げんき (healthy), しずか (quiet), じょうず (skilled), すき (likeable), べんり (convenient), ゆうめい (famous), 残念 (ざんねん) - Disappointed/Too bad, ペラペラな (ぺらぺらな) - *Added: 2026-03-04* - Fluent
- **Like/Dislike Scale:** 大好き (love) > 好き (like) > 嫌い (dislike) > 大嫌い (hate) - **Like/Dislike Scale:** 大好き (love) > 好き (like) > 嫌い (dislike) > 大嫌い (hate)
### Adverbs & Expressions ### Adverbs & Expressions

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- [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Expressing Hope (といいですね or といいんですが)|Expressing Hope (といいですね or といいんですが)]] - [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Expressing Hope (といいですね or といいんですが)|Expressing Hope (といいですね or といいんですが)]]
- [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Expressing When (とき)|Expressing When (とき)]] - [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Expressing When (とき)|Expressing When (とき)]]
- [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Expressing Apology (てすみませんでした)|Expressing Apology (てすみませんでした)]] - [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Expressing Apology (てすみませんでした)|Expressing Apology (てすみませんでした)]]
- [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Supposed to be (はずです)|Supposed to be (はずです)]] - *Added: 2026-03-04*
- [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Quoting Someone Informal (tte iimashita)|Quoting Someone Informal (tte iimashita)]] - *Added: 2025-11-25* - [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Quoting Someone Informal (tte iimashita)|Quoting Someone Informal (tte iimashita)]] - *Added: 2025-11-25*
- [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Conditional If (moshidattara or tara)|Conditional If (moshidattara or tara)]] - *Added: 2025-11-25* - [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Conditional If (moshidattara or tara)|Conditional If (moshidattara or tara)]] - *Added: 2025-11-25*
- [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Trying To (temiru)|Trying To (temiru)]] - *Added: 2025-11-20* - [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Trying To (temiru)|Trying To (temiru)]] - *Added: 2025-11-20*