From 3ce7eb2ef0ce7b9174d294c82cdcab780821706d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Spencer Grimes Date: Wed, 11 Mar 2026 19:48:15 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] "vault backup: 2026-03-11 19:48:15 from Flow" --- 10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-04.md | 6 ------ 10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-11.md | 21 +++++++++++++++++++ .../Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes.md | 19 +++++++++++------ 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) create mode 100644 10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-11.md diff --git a/10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-04.md b/10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-04.md index dfd8bbe..25c793f 100644 --- a/10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-04.md +++ b/10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-04.md @@ -48,9 +48,3 @@ I'm sure this restaurant cooking good Aさん東京大学から卒業したので、頭がいいはずです Mr. A graduated from Tokyo University, so he must be smart. - -# Supplementary Notes -- - -# Homework -- diff --git a/10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-11.md b/10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-11.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1bdf39f --- /dev/null +++ b/10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-11.md @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# Last Weeks Homework +# Synopsis - 2026-03-04 +- "Supposed to be": はずです. Indicates strong expectation or certainty based on evidence. Dictionary form verbs, nouns with の, and な-adjectives with な. +- Line/Queue: 行列 (ぎょうれつ). +- Fluent: ペラペラ (ぺらぺら). +- Art/Art School: 芸術 (げいじゅつ) / 芸術の学校 (げいじゅつのがっこう). + +# Homework +- (No specific homework was assigned in this note, Captain.) + +# Random Words +- + +# Main Point +- + +# Supplementary Notes +- + +# Homework +- diff --git a/20-Knowledge/Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes.md b/20-Knowledge/Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes.md index 943e710..fccc7ef 100644 --- a/20-Knowledge/Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes.md +++ b/20-Knowledge/Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes.md @@ -260,12 +260,19 @@ This is a fundamental concept in Japanese grammar that distinguishes between ver - *Example*: パーティーへ行かなくて、すみませんでした (I'm sorry I couldn't go to the party.) - **"Supposed to be" (はずです) - *Added: 2026-03-04***: Used to say "it's supposed to be the case." It indicates a strong expectation or certainty based on some evidence. - - **Structure**: [ Dictionary Form Verb / Negative Form (ない) / い-Adj / な-Adj + な / Noun + の ] + はずです - - **Vibe**: Similar to `と思います` but with a much stronger feeling of certainty. - - *Example (Verb)*: 今遅れています、でも彼は来るはずです (He's late now, but he should come.) - - *Example (Verb)*: ラーメン屋は行列していますから、おいしいはずです (There's a line at the ramen shop, so it must be delicious.) - - *Example (Adj)*: 彼女は英語がペラペラなはずです (She must be good at English [because she lived in America].) - - *Example (Noun)*: A-sanは芸術の学校で勉強したから、絵を描けるはずです (A-san studied at an art school, so he should be able to draw.) + - **Structure**: [ Regular Verb (Dictionary Form) / Regular Verb Negative Form (ない) / い-Adj / な-Adj + な / Noun + の ] + はずです + - **Vibe**: Very similar to `と思います`, but you have a stronger feeling about it. You use the regular form verb (no です or conjugation, just regular verb form) before it. + - **Comparison**: + - このレストランの料理は美味しいと思います (I think this restaurant cooking is good) + - このレストランの料理は美味しいはずです (I'm sure this restaurant cooking is good) + - **Examples**: + - 今遅れています、でも彼は来るはずです (He's late now, but he should come.) + - ラーメン屋は行列していますから、おいしいはずです (There's a line at the ramen shop, so it must be delicious.) + - 彼女はアメリカに四年間住んでいましたから、英語がペラペラなはずです (She lived in America for four years, so she must be good at English.) + - A-sanは芸術の学校で勉強したから、絵を描けるはずです (A-san studied at an art school, so he should be able to draw.) + - 娘は残業がないから、家に早く帰って来るはずです (My daughter doesn't have to work overtime, so she should be home early.) + - A さんは結婚したから、新しい家を買ったはずです (A got married, so he must have bought a new house.) + - Aさん東京大学から卒業したので、頭がいいはずです (Mr. A graduated from Tokyo University, so he must be smart.) - **Conditionals and Sequencing**: - **Conditional "If" (〜たら / 〜なら)** - *Updated: 2025-11-25*: `〜たら` is a common conditional formed with the past-tense plain form (た-form). `〜なら` is used for hypotheticals or contrasts based on a premise.