"vault backup: 2026-05-14 14:16:00 from Flow"
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@@ -14,25 +14,26 @@
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- 下个星期你要搬家?
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- 下个星期你要搬家?
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Xià gè xīngqí nǐ yào bānjiā?
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Xià gè xīngqí nǐ yào bānjiā?
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# Main Point
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## Yuika
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但是我很少跟他说话
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但是我很少跟他说话
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Dànshì wǒ hěn shǎo gēn tā shuōhuà
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Dànshì wǒ hěn shǎo gēn tā shuōhuà
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But I rarely speak to her.
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But I rarely speak to her.
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她非常内向。
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她非常内向。
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Tā fēicháng nèixiàng.
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Tā fēicháng nèixiàng.
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She's very introverted
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She's very introverted.
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你考录考录SKE_Q?
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你考录考录SKE_Q?
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Nǐ kǎolù kǎolù SKE_Q?
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Nǐ kǎolù kǎolù SKE_Q?
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他很安静
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他很安静
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Tā hěn ānjìng
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Tā hěn ānjìng
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She is very quiet
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She is very quiet.
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他是传统的日本人
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他是传统的日本人
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Tā shì chuántǒng de rìběn rén
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Tā shì chuántǒng de rìběn rén
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She is traditional Japanese person
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She is a traditional Japanese person.
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# Main Point
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##
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# Homework
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# Homework
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Review Notes (lol)
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Review Notes (lol)
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@@ -2,14 +2,12 @@
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processed: false
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processed: false
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---
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---
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79674766584:0173
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79674766584:0173
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# Last Weeks Homework
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# Random Words
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# Random Words
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- 往復 -> おうふく -> Round Trip
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- 往復 -> おうふく -> Round Trip
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- 一泊 -> いっぱく -> One Night Stay
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- 一泊 -> いっぱく -> One Night Stay
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- 片道 -> かたみち -> One Way
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- 片道 -> かたみち -> One Way
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- 実家 -> じっか -> Home Town
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- 実家 -> じっか -> Home Town
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- 最低限 -> さいていげん
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- 最低限 -> さいていげん -> Bare Minimum
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- 眺め -> ながめ -> View
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- 眺め -> ながめ -> View
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- 眺める -> ながめる -> To View
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- 眺める -> ながめる -> To View
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- 録音 -> ろくおん -> Recording
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- 録音 -> ろくおん -> Recording
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@@ -20,60 +18,68 @@ processed: false
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- 滑る -> すべる -> To Slip (godan)
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- 滑る -> すべる -> To Slip (godan)
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- 割れる -> われる -> To Shatter
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- 割れる -> われる -> To Shatter
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# Main Point
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# Main Point
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## という -> Called
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## という — Referring to Something by Name
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ドリアン という 果物(くだもの)を 知っていますか?
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Do you know the fruit called Dorian?
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name+という+item = The Item called Name
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Use という to introduce something by its name — like saying "the X called Y" in English.
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> **[Name] という [Item]**
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### Examples
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### Examples
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ドリアンという果物を知っていますか?
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Do you know the fruit called durian?
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トムヤムクンというタイ料理を知っていますか?
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トムヤムクンというタイ料理を知っていますか?
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Do you know a Thai dish called Tom Yum Kung?
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Do you know a Thai dish called Tom Yum Kung?
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金閣寺というお寺を知っていますか?
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金閣寺というお寺を知っていますか?
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Do you know the temple called Kinkaku-ji? (Golden Temple)
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Do you know the temple called Kinkaku-ji? (Golden Temple)
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*Yes, yes we do. All to well*
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三線という楽器を知っていますか?
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三線という楽器を知っていますか?
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Are you familiar with the instrument called the sanshin?
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Are you familiar with the instrument called the sanshin?
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## Easy and Difficult // ~やすい & ~にくい
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---
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To express that something is easy or difficult to do, you can stick ~やすい (easy) or ~にくい (difficult) at the end of the verb. The verb has to be in stem form, so take the verb, conjugate it to ~ます form, and then cut off the ます, and stick ~やすい or ~にくい at the end to express what you want to say.
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## ~やすい & ~にくい — Easy and Difficult to Do
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Attach to the **verb stem** (ます-form minus ます) to say something is easy or difficult to do. Both conjugate like い-adjectives.
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> **Verb stem + やすい** — easy to [verb]
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> **Verb stem + にくい** — difficult to [verb]
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### Examples
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### Examples
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このパソコンは使いやすい
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このパソコンは使いやすい
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This Computer is easy to use
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This computer is easy to use.
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右のパソコンは使いにくいです
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右のパソコンは使いにくいです
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The right computer is difficult to use
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The computer on the right is difficult to use.
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このスニーカーは歩きやすいです
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このスニーカーは歩きやすいです
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The shoes on the left are easy to walk in
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These sneakers are easy to walk in.
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このハイヒールはあるきにくいです
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このハイヒールは歩きにくいです
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The High Heels are hard to walk in
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These high heels are hard to walk in.
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この本は分かりやすい
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この本は分かりやすい
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This book is easy to understand
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This book is easy to understand.
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この通りは運転しやすいです
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この通りは運転しやすいです
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This road is easy to drive on
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This road is easy to drive on.
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この道は運転しにくいです
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この道は運転しにくいです
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This road is difficult to drive on.
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This road is difficult to drive on.
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氷は車で滑りやすい
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氷は車が滑りやすい
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Ice by car is easy to slip on
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Ice makes it easy for cars to slip.
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冬は交通事故が起きやすいです
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冬は交通事故が起きやすいです
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It's easy to have a car accident in winter
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Car accidents are easy to have in winter.
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グラスは割れやすいです
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グラスは割れやすいです
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The glass is easy to shatter
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Glasses are easy to shatter.
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カップは割れにくいです
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カップは割れにくいです
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The cup is difficult to shatter
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Cups are difficult to shatter.
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僕のマンションは素地しやすい
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僕のマンションは掃除しやすい
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My apartment is easy to clean
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My apartment is easy to clean.
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@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ processed: false
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# Random Words
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# Random Words
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梅雨 -> つゆ -> Rainy Season
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梅雨 -> つゆ -> Rainy Season
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それる -> To Go around
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それる -> To Go around
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憲法記念日 -> けんぽうきねんび
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憲法記念日 -> けんぽうきねんび -> Constitution Memorial Day
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勤勉 -> きんべん -> Diligent
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勤勉 -> きんべん -> Diligent
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招き猫 -> Inviting Cat (Kami that invites money)
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招き猫 -> まねきねこ -> Lucky cat (beckons good fortune)
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頼む -> たのむ-> To Ask/Request
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頼む -> たのむ -> To Ask/Request
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警察 けいさつ -> Police
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警察 -> けいさつ -> Police
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誘う -> さそう -> To Invite (More casual)
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誘う -> さそう -> To Invite (More casual)
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踏む -> ふむ -> To Step
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踏む -> ふむ -> To Step
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破る -> やぶる -> To tear/rip
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破る -> やぶる -> To tear/rip
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@@ -78,14 +78,14 @@ As for me, by my son, my book was torn
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My car, by my friend, had a drink spilled
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My car, by my friend, had a drink spilled
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彼女はどうして課長に怒られたんですか
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彼女はどうして課長に怒られたんですか
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A for the girl, why the section chief was mad at her?
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As for the girl, why was the section chief mad at her?
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どうして泣いているんですか?
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どうして泣いているんですか?
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Why crying?
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Why crying?
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私は泥棒に財布を取られたんです
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私は泥棒に財布を取られたんです
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I, by thief, wallet was taken
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I, by thief, wallet was taken
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Note: The んです after the verb means your introducing new information, but can only be used after regular form verbs, not
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Note: んです adds an explanatory nuance — "it's that..." or "the thing is...". It can only follow plain form verbs (dictionary form or た-form), not ます/です forms.
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私は、妹にこどもの時に、ぼくの一番好きなお菓子を食べられたんです。
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私は、妹にこどもの時に、ぼくの一番好きなお菓子を食べられたんです。
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As for me, my younger sister, when we were kids, my favorite candy, was eaten by.
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As for me, my younger sister, when we were kids, my favorite candy, was eaten by.
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