diff --git a/10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-11.md b/10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-11.md deleted file mode 100644 index 969b43f..0000000 --- a/10-Input/Classes/Japanese Class_2026-03-11.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,66 +0,0 @@ -79674766584:0173 ---- -processed: true ---- - -# Last Weeks Homework -# Synopsis - 2026-03-04 -- "Supposed to be": はずです. Indicates strong expectation or certainty based on evidence. Dictionary form verbs, nouns with の, and な-adjectives with な. -- Line/Queue: 行列 (ぎょうれつ). -- Fluent: ペラペラ (ぺらぺら). -- Art/Art School: 芸術 (げいじゅつ) / 芸術の学校 (げいじゅつのがっこう). - -# Random Words -- ややこしい - Confusing -> い形容詞 -- 遠慮しておきま -> えんりょしておきます -> Say this to decline an invitation. It translates to "I'll be reserved about it" - - Can also say 遠慮しないでください which means "don't worry about it". It literally means "don't be so reserved about it". -- つま -> Wife - - Normal way of saying it -- おと -> Husband - - Normal way of saying it -- 主人 -> しゅじん -> Way a wife often calls her husband - - A bit more polite -- 奥様が -> おくさま -> Wife - - Very polite way of saying it. Usually used in relation to other peoples wives -- ご主人様 -> Husband | Lit: Master (yikes) - - Very polite way of saying it. Usually used in relation to other peoples Husbands -- ゆっくり話 -> ゆっくりはなし -> A way to say "A good talk", but in like, deep conversation and productive talk kind of way -- がる -> to feel (verb) - - I feel like this is a big one we somehow missed. - -# Main Point -## 謙譲語 -> けんじょうご -> Humble Speech -This is けいご、very polite speak, this is the second pattern. These words lower yourself, whereas そんけいご/尊敬語 raises the other person up. **The subject of the sentences involved is usually ourselves, or our family. Something that involves us, since we're lowering it.** - -Used for superiors at work, for clients, for strangers, and for formal situations. - -There are specific conjugation patterns for humble speech: - -* **For Group 1 and 2 verbs:** Add お- to the verb stem and follow with -します - * お + verb stem + します - お手伝いします -> To help - お送りします -> おおくりします -> To Send - * * (e.g., ご案内します - to guide, ご説明します - to explain, お手伝いします - to help, お送りします - to send). -* **For Group 3 verbs (suru verbs):** Add ご- to the noun part of the verb and follow with -します For verbs like 電話する (to call) and 約束する (to promise), it becomes おでんわします and お約束します respectively. - * Note: This only used when the Noun before する is two kanji. - * There are two exceptions: - * 電話 & 約束 use お in front, not ご. There's no reason why, its just custom - * ご + Noun + します - ご案内します -> ごあんないします -> To Guide - ごせつめいします -> To explain - おでんわします -> To call - おやくそくします -> To Promise - -Examples of humble speech in sentences include: -* 私は先生をお送りします (I will drop off the teacher). -* 私は社長にscheduleをお伝えします (I will tell the president the schedule). -* 私は課長にお手伝いしましょう (I will help the manager). - Group 3: -- 私は会社に得意様をご案内します　(I will show our valued clients around the company.) -- 私は課長にA-sanをご紹介します (I will introduce Mr./Ms. A to the Section Manager.) -- 彼は社長にお電話します (He will call the president.) -- -### Examples -私は先生を駅にお送りします -> To drop off the teacher at the station -私は社長にscheduleをお伝えします -> TO tell the president the schedule -私は課長にお手伝いしましょう -> I'll help the manager diff --git a/30-MOCs/MOC_Languages.md b/30-MOCs/MOC_Languages.md index 610764f..158859c 100644 --- a/30-MOCs/MOC_Languages.md +++ b/30-MOCs/MOC_Languages.md @@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ This Map of Content (MOC) serves as a living table of contents for all synthesiz - [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#~ように|~ように]] - *Added: 2025-12-31* - [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Grammar - 2026-01-14#Connecting Sentences with と|Connecting Sentences with と]] - *Added: 2026-01-14* - [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Grammar - 2026-01-14#ながら -> Multi Tasking|ながら -> Multi Tasking]] - *Added: 2026-01-14* +- [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#謙譲語 (Kenjougo) - Humble Speech|謙譲語 (Kenjougo) - Humble Speech]] - *Added: 2026-03-11* +- [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#特別な謙譲語 (Tokubetsu no Kenjougo) - Special Humble Speech|特別な謙譲語 (Tokubetsu no Kenjougo) - Special Humble Speech]] - *Added: 2026-03-18* - [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#尊敬語 - そんけいご - Honorifics|尊敬語 - そんけいご - Honorifics]] - *Updated: 2026-02-18* ### [[Synthesized-Japanese-Class-Notes#Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] @@ -73,6 +75,8 @@ This Map of Content (MOC) serves as a living table of contents for all synthesiz ### [[Synthesized-Chinese-Class-Notes#Grammar|Grammar]] - [[Synthesized-Chinese-Class-Notes#Sentence Patterns|Sentence Patterns]] - [[Synthesized-Chinese-Class-Notes#Verb Complements|Verb Complements]] +- [[Synthesized-Chinese-Class-Notes#不了 (Bùliǎo)|不了 (Bùliǎo)]] - *Added: 2026-03-05* +- [[Synthesized-Chinese-Class-Notes#不一定 (bù yīdìng)|不一定 (bù yīdìng)]] - *Added: 2026-03-12* - [[Synthesized-Chinese-Class-Notes#Again You vs Zai|Again You vs Zai]] - [[Synthesized-Chinese-Class-Notes#Grammar Notes - 2025-12-08|Grammar Notes]] - *Added: 2025-12-08*