2.6 KiB
type, title, date
| type | title | date |
|---|---|---|
| Classes | 08/13/2025 - Japanese Class | 2025-08-13 |
General Words
乗り換え - のりかえ - Transfer (as in Travelling, transfer planes, etc.)
二日酔い - ふつかよい - Hangover
入院します - にゅういんします - To Enter Hospital
生活費 -> せいかつひ -> Living Expenses (Literally Life Cost)
費 -> ひ -> Can append to pretty much anything to show the cost of something
学費 -> School Costs, 旅費 -> Travel Costs
財布 -> さいふ -> Wallet
すぎる - To Much
Verbs
To use すぎる, conjugate verb to -ます form, and then delete ます, and add すぎる to the end, then conjugate すぎる to whatever tense it needs to be in.
Examples:
ビールを飲みすぎて二日酔いです - I drank too much beer and now I have a hangover
働きすぎて、入院します - I worked too hard and ended up in the hospital
お金を使いすぎて、財布輪からです -> I spent too much money and my wallet is empty.
歌いすぎて、のどが痛いです -> I sang too much and my throat hurts
冷たい水で泳ぎすぎて、入院します
Adjectives
い - Adjectives
Take the い off, and stick すぎる at the end. So 寒い turns into 寒すぎる.
泳いだ水が つめたすぎて、入院します。-> The water he swam in was so cold he was hospitalized.
買い物をしすぎて、財布が空です -> I've shopped too much and my wallet is empty
生活費は高すぎて、財布が空です -> The cost of living is too high and my wallet is empty
な-Adjectives
For な Adjectives, just kill the な after it, and replace with すぎる
きれいな -> きれいすぎる
方がいい -> It'd be better to...
Stick 方がいいですよ after a verb to advise somebody to do it.
Affirmative
For affirmative verbs, advising someone to do something, the verb needs to be in regular affirmative past tense, then stick the above after it.
休んだほうがいいですよ -> It'd be better if you rested
勉強した方がいいですよ -> You'd better study
沖縄に行ったほうがいいですよ -> it'd be better to go to Okinawa
Negative
For Negative verbs, advising somebody not to do something, just conjugate to to present negative standard form
働かないほうがいいですよ -> It'd be better not to work
夜中にゲームをしない方がいいですよ -> You shouldn't play games late at night
飲みに行かない方がいいですよ -> You'd better not go drinking
沖縄に行かない方がいい -> It'd be better to not go to Okinawa
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