40 lines
1.3 KiB
Markdown
40 lines
1.3 KiB
Markdown
# Random Words
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- 種類 -> しゅるい -> Type
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- 雑種 -> ざっしゅ -> Mutt, also works for cats
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- 苦手 -> にがて -> Not good at, but subjective. Like something one things of themselves. へた is something they objectively suck at.
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# Main Point
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## Passive Verb Tense
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This turns something like "To Scold" to "To be Scolded by"
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### Group 1 Verbs (godan)
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Take the ~u sound, and change it to ~aれる. If the ending kana is う, it changes to われる
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- しかる -> しかられる
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- さそう -> さそわれる
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### Group 2 Verbs (Ichidan)
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Take the ～る、and turn it into ～られる
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- 食べる -> 食べられる
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### Group 3 Verbs
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する -> される
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- 輸入する -> 輸入される // To Import -> To import by
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くる -> こられる
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- 持ってくる -> 持ってこられる // To bring -> To be brought by
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## Conditional Forms
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For all groups, take the last う sound of the verb, and turn it into ~えば。It just means "If I do the verb..."
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- いく -> いけば
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For the negative, it has some weird stuff going on. It carries the connotation of regret, or "I wish I didn't do the thing".
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- 食べない -> 食べなければ
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- 僕はこの卵が食べなければ、よかったです -> I wish I hadn't eaten that egg.
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This also goes the same for the whole ら construct
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V
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# Supplementary Notes
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# Homework
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-
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